What is it about homemade bread that makes a dinner special? The crisp outer crust with a tender, feathery interior - perfect for soaking up all the delicious juices that run over the plate. That seductive, yeasty aroma coming from the kitchen immediately lets everyone know that good things will be happening at the table that night.
In its purest form, bread is really the simplest combination of very humble ingredients - flour, water, salt and yeast. In more elaborate forms, it may be enriched with butter, eggs, milk and countless toppings and fillings to make it something even more special. Bread truly represents culinary magic - combining just a few ingredients to create something utterly unlike anything that goes into the recipe.
It is true, the best artisanal breads made at home do require time and patience. Long, leisurely rising times are the key to well-developed flavor in bread. That is not a reason, however, to forgo making bread for dinner altogether. Take these dinner rolls in the photo, for instance. The dough for dinner rolls can be quickly mixed, allowed to rise in the late afternoon and be shaped and baked right before dinner. They are very delicious with a pat of butter and ensure that your dinner at home will be a special event.
Dinner Rolls
Adapted from The Joy of Cooking, Parker House Rolls
1 c whole milk
2 T unsalted butter, softened
1 T sugar
3/4 t salt
2 T warm water
2 1/4 t yeast
1 egg
3 1/2 c flour
Heat milk in a small saucepan until warm. Stir in the butter, sugar and salt until the sugar dissolves. Allow to cool to lukewarm.
In a large bowl, combine the yeast and warm water. Allow the yeast to dissolve for 5 minutes. Stir the lukewarm milk mixture into the bowl with the yeast. Beat in the egg.
Stir in about half of the flour with a spoon and knead in the rest. The dough should be smooth and slightly sticky. Adjust the amount of flour slightly to achieve a smooth dough. Place the dough ball into an oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 60-90 minutes.
When the dough has risen, turn onto a lightly floured surface and shape into two logs. Cut one dozen uniform pieces of dough from each log, and shape into the desired form. For round rolls, shape the dough into a round, pinching the loose edges of dough at the bottom of the roll.
Place rolls on greased cookie sheets, twelve rolls to a sheet. Cover with a damp kitchen towel, and let rise for about 30 minutes. Bake in a preheated 425 F oven until golden brown, 12 to 15 minutes. Cool on a wire rack, and serve the day they are made.
Yield: About 24 rolls
Saturday, December 27, 2008
New Holiday Cookie Recipes
This year for Christmas, I was once again attempting to shake things up and try something new. It was a busy month at work, so a lot of the traditional cookies I would normally make (Rum-flavored sugar cookies, Mexican wedding cookies and others) did not happen in 2008. Along with the traditional molasses spice cookies (somehow, these always get made...), I decided to make a type of "holiday" rugelach. Having never before attempted these beautiful Jewish cookies, I turned to Ina Garten, whose recipes, while heavy on the butter, have never failed me.
Ina's recipe for rugelach (http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/ina-garten/rugelach-recipe/index.html) is very easy-to-follow. I substituted a mixture of chopped pecans, dried cranberries and raisins for her walnut/raisin mixture to make them more "Christmas-like". Be forewarned - these cookies are not for the beginner! The recipe involves chilling dough, rolling out dough and carefully assembling the cookies with their filling. The result is very rewarding - a tender, not-too-sweet cookie that practically melts in your mouth. These cookies received rave reviews from family and friends alike. Definitely a keeper!
Ina's recipe for rugelach (http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/ina-garten/rugelach-recipe/index.html) is very easy-to-follow. I substituted a mixture of chopped pecans, dried cranberries and raisins for her walnut/raisin mixture to make them more "Christmas-like". Be forewarned - these cookies are not for the beginner! The recipe involves chilling dough, rolling out dough and carefully assembling the cookies with their filling. The result is very rewarding - a tender, not-too-sweet cookie that practically melts in your mouth. These cookies received rave reviews from family and friends alike. Definitely a keeper!
Wednesday, December 17, 2008
Julia Child - Still Relevant and Forever a Culinary Icon
It's hard to imagine a more influential culinary icon than Julia Child. When fine cuisine was still considered something mystical and only enjoyed in exotic places like Paris, Julia Child brought these seemingly impossible dishes into our homes and changed the American food landscape. Yes, she is known for using copious quantities of butter, cream, cognac and other frighteningly rich ingredients, but the techniques and recipes she brought to the world are still quite relevant. While American tastes have changed in favor of a lighter approach to cooking, Julia's books and TV shows will always be around to remind us of the importance of learning and applying solid techniques in the kitchen to produce dishes that are essential to our culinary repertoire.
The dish in this photo is Julia's Gratin Dauphinois. Sounds fancy, doesn't it? This extremely delicious side dish is more commonly known as Scalloped Potatoes "au gratin". Yes, the very same dish that can now be purchased off the shelf with an easy-to-prepare dehydrated potato medley and a packet of powdered cheese. Trust me when I say this - we all deserve better!
Gratin Dauphinois in one of those essential, everyday dishes that can be prepared quickly and easily for a weeknight meal. This recipe will be even simpler if you have a sturdy mandoline capable of slicing potatoes into perfect one eighth inch-thick medallions, but a sharp knife works too. I don't bother to peel the potatoes, but by all means do so if you prefer them peeled. This is the ideal side dish with meat loaf, ham or other "comfort" foods. Here is my slightly modified version of Julia's recipe from "The French Chef" cookbook:
Gratin Dauphinois
4 medium-sized red potatoes
1 cup whole milk
1 small clove garlic, minced
1 t. kosher salt
1/8 t. freshly ground black pepper
2 T. unsalted butter
2 T. chopped Italian parsley (optional)
Equipment: shallow baking dish (the white Corning-type is perfect)
Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F. Slice the potatoes with a mandoline or knife to a 1/8 inch thickness and immerse in a bowl of water. Add milk, garlic, salt, pepper and butter to a small saucepan, and bring to a boil. Remove from heat.
Arrange one layer of potato slices in the baking dish and drizzle with about half of the hot milk mixture. Arrange the remainder of the potatoes in the dish and add the rest of the milk mixture. Bake in the middle of the oven for about 25 minutes. The milk should be absorbed, and the potatoes should be tender and lightly browned.
Let the potatoes rest for about 5 minutes. Sprinkle with the chopped parsley and serve.
Serves 3 to 4
Bon Apetit!
The dish in this photo is Julia's Gratin Dauphinois. Sounds fancy, doesn't it? This extremely delicious side dish is more commonly known as Scalloped Potatoes "au gratin". Yes, the very same dish that can now be purchased off the shelf with an easy-to-prepare dehydrated potato medley and a packet of powdered cheese. Trust me when I say this - we all deserve better!
Gratin Dauphinois in one of those essential, everyday dishes that can be prepared quickly and easily for a weeknight meal. This recipe will be even simpler if you have a sturdy mandoline capable of slicing potatoes into perfect one eighth inch-thick medallions, but a sharp knife works too. I don't bother to peel the potatoes, but by all means do so if you prefer them peeled. This is the ideal side dish with meat loaf, ham or other "comfort" foods. Here is my slightly modified version of Julia's recipe from "The French Chef" cookbook:
Gratin Dauphinois
4 medium-sized red potatoes
1 cup whole milk
1 small clove garlic, minced
1 t. kosher salt
1/8 t. freshly ground black pepper
2 T. unsalted butter
2 T. chopped Italian parsley (optional)
Equipment: shallow baking dish (the white Corning-type is perfect)
Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F. Slice the potatoes with a mandoline or knife to a 1/8 inch thickness and immerse in a bowl of water. Add milk, garlic, salt, pepper and butter to a small saucepan, and bring to a boil. Remove from heat.
Arrange one layer of potato slices in the baking dish and drizzle with about half of the hot milk mixture. Arrange the remainder of the potatoes in the dish and add the rest of the milk mixture. Bake in the middle of the oven for about 25 minutes. The milk should be absorbed, and the potatoes should be tender and lightly browned.
Let the potatoes rest for about 5 minutes. Sprinkle with the chopped parsley and serve.
Serves 3 to 4
Bon Apetit!
Sunday, December 7, 2008
Rediscovering Merlot
Looking back over the years at my relationship with wine, I clearly remember my interest in reds beginning with Merlot. Back in the 90s, Merlot was the wine to drink. Soft tannins, flavors of plum and cocoa - this was the perfect introduction to red wine. That first bottle of Sterling had me hooked. Sadly, as with most fads, overproduction led to the downfall of Merlot. Since the movie "Sideways", Merlot has become almost as maligned a wine as Chardonnay. Trite, thin and often overly sweet - that's what most wine connoisseurs now think of when you say Merlot. What a shame. While the wine market is saturated with many examples of bad Merlot, there are quite a few producers (some in unexpected places!) throughout the world breathing new life into this grape.
Historically, the production of Merlot grapes is based in the Bordeaux region of France. There, Merlot is used primarily as a blending grape, adding a certain suppleness and grace to the powerful tannins of Cabernet Sauvignon. Merlot is, in fact, more widely planted in France than Cabernet. In the United States, Merlot has been used quite commonly as a single varietal wine with a large presence in California and Washington.
California has some of the best and the worst examples of Merlot. While there are some "boutique" wineries producing some very good Merlot, the mass market is largely low quality wine. Duckhorn is probably the most famous Merlot high-quality producer, but expect to pay close to $100 per bottle. A recent Merlot tasting in Wine Spectator magazine revealed a pretty dismal picture of California Merlot with very few high-scoring wines.
We have found that excellent Merlot is being produced in the Monterey/Carmel region of California, where the cool weather seems to suit this grape. Tastings at Chateau Julian and Georis Winery left us impressed with the character and terroir expressed in the wines. Prices in this region are moderate.
Outside of California, Washington is a wonderful source for some delicious and affordable Merlot. Columbia Crest, Covey Run and Snoqualmie and all easy-to-find labels to know when shopping for Washington Merlot.
Don't be afraid to try Merlots produced outside of the United States. Indeed, there are some excellent wines being produces in some very unusual places. The above photo shows the Santa Ema Reserve Merlot 2005 from Chile's Maipo Valley. This is a very impressive Merlot for the price point (about $12/bottle) with flavors of plum and chocolate backed with elegant tannins. This is one to purchase by the case for everyday drinking. Another great country for Merlot is Italy. Falesco is a reliable Italian producer that is easy to find in large wine shops.
Whether you look to Italy, Chile or right here in the U.S., don't forget about Merlot. Like fondue, gelatin and other seemingly hopeless food "trends", Merlot is overdue for a comeback.
Historically, the production of Merlot grapes is based in the Bordeaux region of France. There, Merlot is used primarily as a blending grape, adding a certain suppleness and grace to the powerful tannins of Cabernet Sauvignon. Merlot is, in fact, more widely planted in France than Cabernet. In the United States, Merlot has been used quite commonly as a single varietal wine with a large presence in California and Washington.
California has some of the best and the worst examples of Merlot. While there are some "boutique" wineries producing some very good Merlot, the mass market is largely low quality wine. Duckhorn is probably the most famous Merlot high-quality producer, but expect to pay close to $100 per bottle. A recent Merlot tasting in Wine Spectator magazine revealed a pretty dismal picture of California Merlot with very few high-scoring wines.
We have found that excellent Merlot is being produced in the Monterey/Carmel region of California, where the cool weather seems to suit this grape. Tastings at Chateau Julian and Georis Winery left us impressed with the character and terroir expressed in the wines. Prices in this region are moderate.
Outside of California, Washington is a wonderful source for some delicious and affordable Merlot. Columbia Crest, Covey Run and Snoqualmie and all easy-to-find labels to know when shopping for Washington Merlot.
Don't be afraid to try Merlots produced outside of the United States. Indeed, there are some excellent wines being produces in some very unusual places. The above photo shows the Santa Ema Reserve Merlot 2005 from Chile's Maipo Valley. This is a very impressive Merlot for the price point (about $12/bottle) with flavors of plum and chocolate backed with elegant tannins. This is one to purchase by the case for everyday drinking. Another great country for Merlot is Italy. Falesco is a reliable Italian producer that is easy to find in large wine shops.
Whether you look to Italy, Chile or right here in the U.S., don't forget about Merlot. Like fondue, gelatin and other seemingly hopeless food "trends", Merlot is overdue for a comeback.
Sunday, November 30, 2008
Mesclun Straight from the Garden
Sweet. Bitter. Tender. Spicy. Perfect. All of these words can be used to describe the classic French salad greens known as mesclun. "Mesclun" literally means "mixture." Introduced to the U.S. about 20 years ago, this salad consists of a diverse mixture of sweet and spicy young lettuces and greens: arugula, oak leaf lettuces, endive, mache, radicchio, frisee and others. Each of the components of this salad contribute a unique taste and texture to the salad, resulting in a bracing combination of greens that is a perfect way to start a meal.
I have been growing this tasty mixture of greens in my small backyard garden for quite a few years now. If you have a sunny location on your property or even a large pot, mesclun is quite easily grown from seed. The Mesclun Classic Mix from Burpee (http://www.burpee.com/) is a nice, well-balanced mixture that we can plant here in Arizona in the fall and be harvesting greens by early December if the temperate weather holds out.
Tender salad greens such as mesclun prefer cool conditions, so they should be planted in the early spring in most parts of the country. In the Southwest or parts of the deep South, they can be planted in October. The greens should be harvested regularly to ensure steady production (this is not a problem for most of us).
Once you harvest a bowl of mesclun, the best way to dress the salad is really the simplest and lightest. Overloading these tender greens with a heavy ranch or similar dressing would be a mistake. A very simple French vinaigrette works well here.
A basic vinaigrette is about 2 or 3 parts olive oil to one part vinegar (white wine or red wine vinegar work well), or to taste. A small quantity of salt and pepper should first be dissolved in the vinegar before adding the oil in a steady stream while whisking. Adding about one teaspoon of good Dijon mustard to the vinegar before adding the oil adds a nice flavor and acts as an emulsifier, bringing everything together. You can make it fancy by adding some minced shallot or garlic, but this is not necessary.
Mesclun salad is a good example of why simple preparations of very fresh ingredients taste the best. Crisp, young greens right from your garden, dressed quickly with good olive oil and vinegar - it just doesn't get any better than this.
Friday, November 28, 2008
Thanksgiving Traditions
It never fails, every Wednesday before Thanksgiving day, you will find me in the kitchen late at night baking the pumpkin pies. Always two, crust first and filled with the pumpkin pie filling on the back of the can of Libby's pumpkin. These pies look homemade, from the imperfect zigzags of the pastry to the small fissures in the center of the custard. For certain, this is not haute cuisine, but it is the kind of nostalgic cooking on which traditions are based.
Thanksgiving is, perhaps, the most traditional of the food holidays, marked by tables laden with recipes handed down through generations. The menu rarely, if ever, changes.
This year, like nearly every other, the cook in me wanted to tweak some of the recipes - add ginger to the cranberry relish, omit the marshmallows on the sweet potatoes (I admit, I like them...) or try some exciting new dish from Gourmet Magazine. In the end, we succumb to the cries of horror from our families and friends, shocked that we would dare change the sacred feast.
After the flurry of activity during the last 20 minutes before the meal is served, we finally sit down to the table with a glass of wine and a ridiculously overfilled plate. At that moment, I have to admit, I am very glad that everything is as it should be - unchanging, comforting and familiar.
Happy Thanksgiving.
Labels:
baking,
comfort food,
holidays,
menus,
pies,
thanksgiving
Saturday, November 22, 2008
Wines of the Pacific Northwest
Whenever we hear about American wines, it seems as though we only hear about California. While many wines from Napa and Sonoma certainly live up to their reputation for quality, they have becoming increasingly out-of-reach for many of us who enjoy wines on a daily basis but don't care to shell out $50+ per bottle for a quality bottle. The great news is that wonderful wines are being made all over the United States for those willing to seek them out. One area, in particular, that has experienced a giant leap in quality, is the Pacific Northwest.
Washington and Oregon are producing some really excellent wines - many of which can be had for under $20 per bottle. Best of all, they tend to be widely available.
A couple of producers we like include:
Columbia Crest - Yes, we know, Columbia Crest is a market giant, and its wines can be found in any grocery store. However, a few of their labels arguably represent some of the greatest values in American wine today. Columbia Crest's H3 wines come from Washington's Horse Heaven Hills region. CC's H3 Chardonnay 2006 (91 points, Wine Spectator) will change the way you think about Chardonnay (think ripe pears and creme brulee) if all you've ever experienced is the inexpensive plonk from Napa. Their 2005 Cabernet Sauvignon (90 points, Wine Spectator) is balanced, earthy and complex. If you can't find the H3 label, try one of the Grand Estates wines, which are also very drinkable.
Duck Pond Cellars - Duck Pond Cellars (only around since 1993!) has vineyards in both Washington and Oregon. We like the Pinot Gris 2006 a lot - a grape that seems to be tailor-made for this part of the country. This wine is crisp, with flavors of peach, vanilla and citrus. It is an excellent wine to enjoy with mild cheeses or salad.
In addition to these widely available labels, there are many smaller producers that are making some amazing wines. The Pinot Noir from Oregon, in particular, has been getting rave reviews.
This Thanksgiving, instead of the usual Napa Cabernet, try incorporating a wine from America's Pacific Northwest into your meal.
Washington and Oregon are producing some really excellent wines - many of which can be had for under $20 per bottle. Best of all, they tend to be widely available.
A couple of producers we like include:
Columbia Crest - Yes, we know, Columbia Crest is a market giant, and its wines can be found in any grocery store. However, a few of their labels arguably represent some of the greatest values in American wine today. Columbia Crest's H3 wines come from Washington's Horse Heaven Hills region. CC's H3 Chardonnay 2006 (91 points, Wine Spectator) will change the way you think about Chardonnay (think ripe pears and creme brulee) if all you've ever experienced is the inexpensive plonk from Napa. Their 2005 Cabernet Sauvignon (90 points, Wine Spectator) is balanced, earthy and complex. If you can't find the H3 label, try one of the Grand Estates wines, which are also very drinkable.
Duck Pond Cellars - Duck Pond Cellars (only around since 1993!) has vineyards in both Washington and Oregon. We like the Pinot Gris 2006 a lot - a grape that seems to be tailor-made for this part of the country. This wine is crisp, with flavors of peach, vanilla and citrus. It is an excellent wine to enjoy with mild cheeses or salad.
In addition to these widely available labels, there are many smaller producers that are making some amazing wines. The Pinot Noir from Oregon, in particular, has been getting rave reviews.
This Thanksgiving, instead of the usual Napa Cabernet, try incorporating a wine from America's Pacific Northwest into your meal.
Labels:
chardonnay,
Oregon,
pinot gris,
Washington,
wine cabernet sauvignon
The Farm at South Mountain
Since the 1920s, the Farm at South Mountain in Phoenix, Arizona, has been producing agricultural products just on the outskirts of an urban center. The Farm has an interesting history and was originally part of a large parcel of land owned by the wealthy Dwight Heard, for whom Phoenix's famed Heard Museum was named. Planted with over 100 pecan trees, the Farm is now a welcome escape from the concrete and asphalt of Phoenix's increasingly modern downtown area.
The Farm's property includes a pecan grove, certified-organic gardens and both casual and high-end dining options for visitors. The Farm's
restaurant main restaurant, Quiessence, features a seasonal, ever-changing menu with produce from the Farm and other local purveyors. The Cafe is a wonderful place to order a "basket" lunch of a salad or sandwich on weekends, and diners are welcome to eat on a picnic table in the pecan grove or on a shaded patio. After a harsh Phoenix summer, lunch in the pecan grove is pure bliss.
The Farm is not only a pleasant place to visit for a bit of relaxation, but it is also educational for a society that has become increasingly removed from its agricultural roots. At the farm, guests are welcome to wander the fields and see the baby romaine lettuces, Italian basil and other culinary delights growing in its well-tended gardens. If you are in Phoenix between October through May, take a few hours to visit the Farm - you will be glad you did.
The Farm's property includes a pecan grove, certified-organic gardens and both casual and high-end dining options for visitors. The Farm's
restaurant main restaurant, Quiessence, features a seasonal, ever-changing menu with produce from the Farm and other local purveyors. The Cafe is a wonderful place to order a "basket" lunch of a salad or sandwich on weekends, and diners are welcome to eat on a picnic table in the pecan grove or on a shaded patio. After a harsh Phoenix summer, lunch in the pecan grove is pure bliss.
The Farm is not only a pleasant place to visit for a bit of relaxation, but it is also educational for a society that has become increasingly removed from its agricultural roots. At the farm, guests are welcome to wander the fields and see the baby romaine lettuces, Italian basil and other culinary delights growing in its well-tended gardens. If you are in Phoenix between October through May, take a few hours to visit the Farm - you will be glad you did.
Sunday, November 16, 2008
Pumpkin and Chocolate - A New Classic Pairing
There is something mysteriously sublime about the unlikely combination of pumpkin and chocolate in desserts. The earthy, warm qualities of pumpkin echoed by fragrant spices of cinnamon and nutmeg is the perfect foil for dark chocolate. She sharpness of the chocolate contrasts so beautifully with the homey pumpkin flavors, making this pairing seem classic yet extremely modern at the same time.
These soft, cake-like pumpkin chocolate chip cookies really hit the spot in the fall when you no longer crave light fruit desserts and ice creams. They are easy-to-make and extremely addictive. Here is the recipe:
Pumpkin Chocolate Chip Cookies
2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
1 t baking soda
1 t baking powder
1 1/2 t ground cinnamon
1/4 t allspice
1/8 t ground cloves
1/2 t nutmeg, freshly grated
1/2 t salt
1 c granulated sugar
1/2 c light brown sugar
1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened
1 cup pumpkin puree
1 egg
1 t vanilla extract
1 1/2 cups semi-sweet chocolate chips
Preheat oven to 350 F and lightly grease baking sheets.
Combine flour, baking soda, baking powder, spices and salt in a medium prep bowl. In a separate large bowl, cream the butter with the sugars until light and fluffy. Add pumpkin, egg and vanilla and mix until smooth. Slowly beat in dry ingredients until just blended. Fold in chocolate chips.
Using a cookie scoop or tablespoon, drop walnut-sized spoonfuls of dough onto baking sheets.
Bake cookies for about 15 minutes. Cool slightly on baking sheets and transfer to wire racks to cool.
Makes about 30 large cookies
These soft, cake-like pumpkin chocolate chip cookies really hit the spot in the fall when you no longer crave light fruit desserts and ice creams. They are easy-to-make and extremely addictive. Here is the recipe:
Pumpkin Chocolate Chip Cookies
2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
1 t baking soda
1 t baking powder
1 1/2 t ground cinnamon
1/4 t allspice
1/8 t ground cloves
1/2 t nutmeg, freshly grated
1/2 t salt
1 c granulated sugar
1/2 c light brown sugar
1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened
1 cup pumpkin puree
1 egg
1 t vanilla extract
1 1/2 cups semi-sweet chocolate chips
Preheat oven to 350 F and lightly grease baking sheets.
Combine flour, baking soda, baking powder, spices and salt in a medium prep bowl. In a separate large bowl, cream the butter with the sugars until light and fluffy. Add pumpkin, egg and vanilla and mix until smooth. Slowly beat in dry ingredients until just blended. Fold in chocolate chips.
Using a cookie scoop or tablespoon, drop walnut-sized spoonfuls of dough onto baking sheets.
Bake cookies for about 15 minutes. Cool slightly on baking sheets and transfer to wire racks to cool.
Makes about 30 large cookies
Thursday, November 13, 2008
Rhone Valley "Everyday" Wines
If you've never tried any wines from France's Rhone Valley, now is a great time to do so. According to wine experts, growing conditions over the last several years (2005, in particular) have been outstanding in the region. While the Rhone is known for producing some really outstanding (and expensive!) Hermitage and Chateauneuf du Pape, we should not forget about some of the other regions that can produce some very good wines meant to be enjoyed every day - wines from the Cotes du Rhone, Cotes du Ventoux, Gigondas and other regions that don't quite have the prestige of the big-name regions. These wines often come at more affordable prices and, in a good growing year, can represent real value.
Some of our favorites include:
M. Chapoutier Belleruche Cotes du Rhone - 2005 or 2006
La Vieille Ferme Rouge Cotes du Ventoux - 2005 or 2006
Louis Bernard Le Garrigon Cotes du Rhone 2005
All of these wines are under $15 per bottle and exhibit the spicy, earthy qualities that make Rhone valley red wines special. While these wines are packed with rich flavor, their relatively low alcohol content make them extremely food-friendly. The next time you are making a roast chicken or pork stew, pick up a bottle of Rhone Valley wine and transport yourself to a rustic French farmhouse for a real taste of the French countryside.
Some of our favorites include:
M. Chapoutier Belleruche Cotes du Rhone - 2005 or 2006
La Vieille Ferme Rouge Cotes du Ventoux - 2005 or 2006
Louis Bernard Le Garrigon Cotes du Rhone 2005
All of these wines are under $15 per bottle and exhibit the spicy, earthy qualities that make Rhone valley red wines special. While these wines are packed with rich flavor, their relatively low alcohol content make them extremely food-friendly. The next time you are making a roast chicken or pork stew, pick up a bottle of Rhone Valley wine and transport yourself to a rustic French farmhouse for a real taste of the French countryside.
Tuesday, November 11, 2008
Produce from the Farmer's Market
Over the weekend, we visited the new local Farmer's Market and picked up this beautiful produce. Farmer's markets have generated a lot of buzz over the last few years and have fast become an important part of the movement toward eating local, sustainably grown organic foods. While it is easy to dismiss such a movement as a fad, a short visit to one of these culinary gatherings will quickly convince anyone interested in food that they just make good sense.
Farmer's markets are chock full of the freshest ingredients one can obtain for the kitchen. Just look at these crisp white turnips with the bits of soil still clinging to them and the pristine bok choy that has obviously not travelled halfway around the world to reach the consumer.
In so many communities around the United States, small farmers are providing a variety of wonderfully fresh food directly to consumers. These foods are seasonal, which means they will generally taste better than foods grown out of season in foreign countries. As most good cooks know, the quality of your cooking is only as good as the ingredients you use, which means that fresh seasonal produce is a must.
These peppery turnips inspired a fall Shepherd's pie in which the turnips found their way into both the filling and the mashed potato covering. Here is a photo of the turnips sauteeing with other aromatic vegetables in the skillet:
Shopping at farmer's markets is a wonderful way to support local farmers and obtain the very best foods for your family. To locate a farmer's market or other source of locally grown foods in your community, visit Local Harvest and type in your zip code: http://www.localharvest.org/
Labels:
bok choy,
farmer's market,
organic,
produce,
sustainability,
turnips
Sunday, November 9, 2008
Roasting a Chicken
Maybe it's the weather cooling down or the holidays approaching, but there is something really appealing about having a bird roasting away in the oven right now. The entire house fills with the scents of crisping skin, caramelized root vegetables and aromatic herbs. Roasting a chicken makes a house smell like a home.
There has been a great deal of discussion in the culinary world about the "proper" way to roast a chicken. Everyone seems to have their own "correct" method, whether it involves brining, trussing, oven temperature changes or other more elaborate procedures. I prefer a more simple, straightforward approach that does not involve a lot of attention during the roasting process. Most people would probably agree that your goal should be to achieve a crisp skin, fully-cooked dark meat and moist breast meat.
Roast chicken can be as simple as using salt and pepper with a little melted butter or olive oil. I really like the way that the aromatic vegetables and herbs infuse the chicken with complex flavors. And besides, if these preparations can be done quickly, in advance, without having to babysit the chicken while it cooks, they are really not much of a bother. Here is my approximate recipe:
Roast Chicken with Root Vegetables and Herbs
1-4 pound chicken, giblets removed, and patted dry
1 yellow onion, peeled and sliced
1 carrot, peeled and roughly chopped in large chunks
2 stalks celery, roughly chopped in large chunks
1 garlic clove, peeled and sliced
2 sprigs rosemary, leaves removed and roughly chopped
1/4 cup Italian parsely, roughly chopped
3 T olive oil
Coarse salt and freshly ground pepper
Equipment: Medium Roasting Pan, Instant-read thermometer
Preheat the oven to 425 F. Place the chicken breast side up in the pan on a layer of about 1/2 the onion slices and the celery and carrots, creating a "rack" of vegetables. Using your hands, carefully lift the skin away from the breast and the legs, creating a pocket.
Rub about 1 T of the olive oil on the breast and leg meat and then salt and pepper both the areas under the skin and the cavity of the chicken. Place the garlic and a few onion slices and scattering of herbs in the cavity. Stuff the remaining herbs and onion slices under the skin covering the breast and legs, taking care to completely cover the breast meat with the onions to keep the white meat moist. Wrap the skin back up over the onions. (Note: You could truss the bird at this point if you are fanatical about appearance, but, as you can see, I am not.)
Rub the remaining olive oil over the skin of the chicken. Sprinkle generously with coarse salt and pepper. Place the pan in the center of the oven and roast for approximately 1.5 hours, or until the thigh meat registers 170 F using an instant-read thermometer. If, during the roasting process, you notice that the skin is becoming too dark, cover the bird with a piece of aluminum foil.
When the bird reaches the desired temperature, remove it from the pan to a carving board, and let the bird stand about 15 minutes. During this time, the bird will continue to cook. (Note: This resting period is critical for a moist bird. Do not skip it.)
Carve the bird using a sharp knife, removing the legs, thighs, wings and breast meat. It is nice to place the meat on a platter with dark meat on one side and white meat on the other, surrounded by the accompaniments.
Serves 4
Variations: Be creative with roast chicken preparations. You could change some of the herbs, use lemons or balsamic vinegar, or splash the chicken with dry white wine while cooking. All are delicious.
Accompaniments: Roast chicken is nice in the fall with root vegetables roasted alongside. In the photo, I have used sweet potatoes, which were roasted (coated with olive oil, salt and pepper) for about 40 minutes on a baking sheet.
Wine: We drank a 2004 Georis Estate Merlot (Le Sanglier) with the chicken because of its earthy flavors and soft tannins. The wine really picked up the flavors of the caramelized onions.
Roast chicken can be served with a white or red wine. Some people prefer dry white wines such as Chardonnay with roast chicken. I would avoid the overly oaked Chards. Reds with an "earthy" quality, such as Pinot Noir, are pretty classic with roast chicken, especially when prepared in this manner. "Old World" style wines that are low in alcohol are very nice with this chicken. A Spanish Tempranillo would be delicious.
Saturday, November 8, 2008
Comfort Soups
Every so often, we all have the kind of day that leaves us feeling weary, stressed or maybe even a little under the weather. These are the times when everyone needs an unfussy, reliable "comfort" soup that can be quickly prepared without much thought. These are, by nature, dishes that are perfect for improvisation. A rustle through the pantry and refrigerator drawers for some staple items and produce is all that is needed to get you started on this quick potato soup so that you can start feeling better.
If you are so inclined, a quick bread such as these biscuits, can be prepared quickly while the soup is simmering, offering additional comfort from the stresses of daily life.
While this soup is one of those spontaneous creations borne from the coffers of the refrigerator that you should feel free to alter, here is the approximate recipe:
Comfort Potato Soup
2 tablespoons unsalted butter
1/2 yellow onion, diced
1 carrot, peeled and diced
2 celery stalks, diced
1 clove garlic, minced
4 cups chicken broth (low sodium, if using canned)
2 medium potatoes, peeled and diced
1/4 cup Italian parsley leaves, chopped plus additional for garnish
1/2 cup whole milk or cream
Coarse salt and fresh ground pepper to taste
Equipment: immersion blender or regular blender
In a medium pot or Dutch oven over medium heat, melt the butter and saute the onion, carrot, celery and garlic until the vegetables soften, about 10 minutes. Add the chicken broth, and bring the mixture to a gentle boil. Add the diced potatoes and parsley leaves, and simmer until the potatoes are very tender, about 15 minutes.
Using an immersion blender, puree about half of the soup to thicken, leaving some of the vegetables in chunks. If using a regular blender, puree about 2 cups of the mixture in small batches, taking care to leave the top of the blender open to allow the release of heat. Add the milk or cream, warm gently and add salt and pepper to taste. Serve immediately with warm bread or biscuits.
Serves 4
If you are so inclined, a quick bread such as these biscuits, can be prepared quickly while the soup is simmering, offering additional comfort from the stresses of daily life.
While this soup is one of those spontaneous creations borne from the coffers of the refrigerator that you should feel free to alter, here is the approximate recipe:
Comfort Potato Soup
2 tablespoons unsalted butter
1/2 yellow onion, diced
1 carrot, peeled and diced
2 celery stalks, diced
1 clove garlic, minced
4 cups chicken broth (low sodium, if using canned)
2 medium potatoes, peeled and diced
1/4 cup Italian parsley leaves, chopped plus additional for garnish
1/2 cup whole milk or cream
Coarse salt and fresh ground pepper to taste
Equipment: immersion blender or regular blender
In a medium pot or Dutch oven over medium heat, melt the butter and saute the onion, carrot, celery and garlic until the vegetables soften, about 10 minutes. Add the chicken broth, and bring the mixture to a gentle boil. Add the diced potatoes and parsley leaves, and simmer until the potatoes are very tender, about 15 minutes.
Using an immersion blender, puree about half of the soup to thicken, leaving some of the vegetables in chunks. If using a regular blender, puree about 2 cups of the mixture in small batches, taking care to leave the top of the blender open to allow the release of heat. Add the milk or cream, warm gently and add salt and pepper to taste. Serve immediately with warm bread or biscuits.
Serves 4
Friday, November 7, 2008
Pain a l'Ancienne - Easy and Extremely Delicious
If you have not yet tried making your own bread, you are missing out on a fascinating experience. Since picking up a copy of Peter Reinhart's incredible book, The Bread Baker's Apprentice, I have become obsessed with making Pain a l'Ancienne. A technique more than a type of bread, Pain a l'Ancienne involves the simple use of ice water and refrigeration to delay the action of yeast in the dough, allowing enzymes in the flour to convert the starches into sugars. While it is not necessary to understand the science behind this recipe, what is important is that the end result is a beautifully caramelized, chewy bread that will put to shame anything you can pick up at the supermarket.
Pain a l'Ancienne is made into baguettes by Philippe Gosselin in his Paris bakery. This is a rustic type of bread, full of irregular holes that indicate a well-made "artisan" bread. While the baguettes are beautiful, you can really form the dough into any shape that pleases you.
Here is a link to the recipe: http://www.thefreshloaf.com/node/2723/pain-lancienne-recipe
Always a fan of the KitchenAid stand mixer, I make use of the dough hook for mixing this dough before refrigerating. After an overnight chill, I take the bread out to rest at room temperature for about 3 or 4 hours the next day. The dough is easily shaped into no-fuss, rustic baguettes, and a pair of scissors can be used to "slit" the dough for an attractive finish.
Try making this bread the next time you invite friends over for dinner or for your Sunday supper. I guarantee that everyone will be impressed!
Pain a l'Ancienne is made into baguettes by Philippe Gosselin in his Paris bakery. This is a rustic type of bread, full of irregular holes that indicate a well-made "artisan" bread. While the baguettes are beautiful, you can really form the dough into any shape that pleases you.
Here is a link to the recipe: http://www.thefreshloaf.com/node/2723/pain-lancienne-recipe
Always a fan of the KitchenAid stand mixer, I make use of the dough hook for mixing this dough before refrigerating. After an overnight chill, I take the bread out to rest at room temperature for about 3 or 4 hours the next day. The dough is easily shaped into no-fuss, rustic baguettes, and a pair of scissors can be used to "slit" the dough for an attractive finish.
Try making this bread the next time you invite friends over for dinner or for your Sunday supper. I guarantee that everyone will be impressed!
Pizza Night
Homemade pizza - it really doesn't get much better than this. Yes, I know, it is so convenient to call up your local pizza delivery joint and have dinner delivered in 30 minutes. But, do they offer delectable toppings like crisp red onion, crumbled goat cheese and sweet-tart grape tomatoes bursting with flavor? Probably not.
I have been making homemade pizza dough for years now. I have experimented making doughs by hand, using a breadmaker and the KitchenAid Mixer. By far, my favorite approach is to use the stand mixer. Most of the dough recipes out there call for hand kneading. At the end of the workday, I have no desire to knead dough for ten minutes when the stand mixer produces a perfectly fine result.
My current favorite recipe for pizza dough comes from Chris Bianco, the proprietor of Pizzeria Bianco in Phoenix, Arizona. Chris Bianco is a genius with pizza and shared his recipe for dough with Gourmet Magazine back in 2003. Here is the link:
http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/PIZZA-DOUGH-108197
When using the stand mixer with this recipe, the kneading time can be decreased to 5 or 6 minutes using a dough hook. The most important thing to remember with pizza dough is to handle the dough carefully once it is risen. You do not want to flatten out the dough and lose all those air bubbles created by the yeast.
Toppings should be added to the dough to suit your tastes. Homemade pizzas generally fare better when the toppings are added with a light hand to allow the dough to rise properly without being weighed down.
Once you flatten out the dough and add your toppings (this can be done directly on a floured pizza peel or even on a baking sheet), the pizza should be baked in a fairly hot oven (at least 450 F or up to 550 F). The baking time will vary depending on the temperature of the oven, but allow 6 to 12 minutes.
In my house, good homemade pizza calls for a good red wine. Yes, I know, the acidity of the goat cheese on this pizza probably calls out for a crisp Sauvignon Blanc, but this is pizza! Pizza is, by nature, casual and comforting. To me, that means a flavorful red wine.
This wine is the Georis Winery Cowgirl Red (a Merlot/Cabernet blend) from Carmel, California. Georis Winery makes wonderful reds crafted with care. You should choose your favorite comfort red wine to drink with your homemade pizza.
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